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Photographs from the BLUE DANUBE WALTZ 150TH ANNIVERSARY CONCERT

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ON THE BEAUTIFUL DANUBE
Yong Siew Toh Conservatory Orchestra et al
Conservatory Concert Hall
Saturday (18 November 2017)

A very special concert was held at the Yong Siew Toh Conservatory to commemorate the 150thanniversary of Johann Strauss the Younger’s most famous waltz On The Beautiful Blue Danube, which was composed in 1867. The concert conducted by eminent Hungarian maestro Gabor Takacs-Nagy (this year’s Ong Teng Cheong Visiting Professor of Music) featured the strings of the YST Conservatory augmented by 12 string players from four European musical academies (Hannover, Graz, Budapest and Bucharest) representing some nations through which the mighty Danube flows. The ambassadors of Germany, Austria, Hungaryand Romaniawere all present at this concert, which had been fully subscribed just a few days after its announcement.


How does one build a programme around the Blue Danube Waltz? Takacs-Nagy wisely chose string works by composers from the represented nations, music by Dvorak (Bohemia), Enesco (Romania) and Bartok (Hungary) as starters and main course before the Viennese dessert. He spoke before each piece, providing lots of personal insight in a totally informal and avuncular manner, which the audience appreciated.


Two movements from Dvorak’s Serenade for Strings made for a delightful opening. As one might expect, the string sound was sumptuous, and one could really feel the musical sunshine described by the conductor radiating from the finale. If Dvorak sounded light, two movements from Georges Enesco’s Octet provided more texture and contrapuntal fibre to the entrée. In this version for string orchestra, a greater volume of sound was generated, beautifully contrasted by the fine solos played by concertmaster Oszkar Varga from the LisztAcademy.


Arguably the best performances came in the 2nd and 3rd movements of Bartok’s Divertimento. The tremendous tension built up in the slow movement was palpable, with each jerky dotted rhythm phrase multiplied manifold to represent the tragedy and pain that was to befall Bartok’s homeland during Second World War. This world weariness gave out to a sense of joy in the rapturous finale, the vigorous rhythms of which were literally danced out by Takacs-Nagy on the podium. Seldom has one experienced such an unfettered show of exuberance among the players and conductor.   


Woodwinds, brass, percussion and harp joined in for the Blue Danube Waltz, for which Takacs-Nagy shared more of his childhood memories living in Budapestjust a few minutes from the river. He could smell the river, and certainly he has the feel of music’s waves of waltz rhythm. It took some warming up from the brass in the introductory opening but before long, the lilting journey was underway. The secret of playing waltzes is not in keeping strict rhythm throughout but allowing the three-quarter time to heave and breathe through its course. And that was what the audience got, a reading of true vitality and rare feeling. The joy expressed by all the musicians on stage was clear to see, hear and feel.


As an encore, the orchestra offered Brahms’ Hungarian Dance No.5 (from the only German among the composers), and Takacs-Nagy humbly asked for permission to play the Blue Danubeonce more. Needless to say, that was most welcome, and it was double the pleasure this time around. 


CD Review (The Straits Times, November 2017)

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SHOSTAKOVICH Violin Concerto No.1
  NICOLA BENEDETTI, Violin
  Bournemouth Symphony / Kirill Karabits
  Decca 478 8758 / ****1/2

SHOSTAKOVICH Cello Concertos
  ALISA WEILERSTEIN, Cello
  Bavarian Radio Symphony /
  Pablo Heras-Casado
  Decca 483 0835 / *****

The string concertos of Dmitri Shostakovich (1906-1975) used to be the sacred preserve of venerable Russian soloists with a direct line to the composer himself, men like David Oistrakh and Mstislav Rostropovich who are sadly no longer with us. 

A new generation of young and glamourous artists have filled the void, including women like Viktoria Mullova, Midori, Sarah Chang and Hanna Chang. Now add British violinist Nicola Benedetti and American cellist Alisa Weilerstein to the list.  

Benedetti gives a deeply-felt reading of the First Violin Concerto (1947), without smoothing over the opening Nocturne's dark matter, and letting rip in the manic 2nd and 4th movements. The finale's Burlesque with its wild Klezmer raves also scores with a direct and relentless attack. Her trademark sweetness of tone is reserved mostly for its coupling, Glazunov's Violin Concerto (1904), which comes from an earlier and more effable era of Russian music.

Weilerstein's performances of both cello concertos are high on dry wit and ironic humour. The more familiar First Cello Concerto (1959) also benefits from the excellent orchestral French horn soloist's outlandish interjections and whoops. 

The longer, darker and grimmer Second Cello Concerto (1966) deserves to be better known, and she pulls all the stops for an ultra-coherent performance. Insanity, levity and vulgarity have seldom found a more united front in these superb recordings.     

UNREQUITED LOVE / Singapore Lyric Opera Gala Concert 2017 / Review

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GALA CONCERT 2017:
UNREQUITED LOVE
Singapore Lyric Opera
Esplanade Concert Hall
Thursday (23 November 2017)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 27 November 2017 with the title "Brave, bold, brilliant".

This year's annual gala concert by the Singapore Lyric Opera provided a glimpse of the future of opera in Singapore. None of the usual SLO suspects featured in this evening of operatic highlights, instead the company boldly rolled out a cast of mostly debutants. Winners of the SLO-Asean Vocal Competition 2016 and SLO-Leow Siak Fah Artists Training Programme Rising Stars accounted for seven new voices among nine singers.

The repertoire choice also had a fresh ring about it, with not a single note of Puccini to be heard. Two very demanding Handel arias opened the evening, with the Competition's 1st prize winner mezzo-soprano Samantha Chong Ying Zing (from Malaysia) doing the honours in Dopo notte from Ariodante.

She had certainly earned that accolade, with a performance of clarity and depth of feeling. In Parto, ma tu ben mio from Mozart's La Clemenza di Tito, she upped the ante, and was not upstaged by the SLO Orchestra's excellent clarinettist Vincent Goh whose obbligato part was just as delicious.

Arguably more spectacular was the 2nd prize winner soprano Pham Khanh Ngoc (Vietnam) who made light work of Handel's Tornami a vagheggiarfrom Alcina, and displayed gravity-defying coloratura abilities in Rossini's Bel raggio lusinghier from Semiramide. That last aria was, to these ears and eyes, the loftiest of many high points in the evening.

Singaporean baritone Alvin Tan, who garnered 3rd prize, was very impressive too, warming up Korngold's Mein sehnen mein Wahnen (Die Tote Stadt) with a rich and burnished tonal colour. This suggests he will have many roles to fulfill in the near future.

The company's artist training programme named in memory of founding chairman Leow Siak Fah which mentors locally-based singers has also borne fruit. Five singers, sopranos Zhang Jie (China) and Cherie Tse (Singapore), mezzo-sopranos Chieko Sato (Japan) and Zerlina Tan (Singapore) and tenor Leslie Tay (Singapore) were involved in ensemble roles from Bizet's Carmen(Act 3) and Mozart's Cosi fan tutte (Act 1).   

The SLO Chorus and Children's Choir livened up the proceedings with choruses from Carmen (Les voici), Cosi fan tutte (Bella vita militar) and Engelbert Humperdinck's Hansel and Gretel (Evening Prayer). It must be said the children did well in the last chorus, despite singing well past their bedtime. The orchestra conducted by Jason Lai (above) played an excellent supporting role throughout, and had the bubbly Overture to Mozart's The Marriage Of Figaro all to itself.  


As a sneak preview to next year's production of Verdi's Aida, two favourite arias were trotted out by two more experienced singers making cameo appearances. Tenor Kee Loi Seng portrayed the heroic Radames in Celeste Aidawhile soprano Jessica Chen was spine-tingling in Ritorna vincitor.


The evening closed memorably with Gloria al l'Egitto (the Triumphal March) with choir and orchestra. There was no Brindisi (Drinking Song from La Traviata) as encore this time around, but it was stirring all the same.  


Photographs from 7TH SINGAPORE LIEDER FESTIVAL 2017

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With a lack of publicity and promotion bordering on stealth and secrecy, the 7th Singapore Lieder Festival presented by the Sing Song Club took place last weekend in the Music Studio of Victoria Concert Hall. This year's offering, held over two evenings, was modest compared with previous outings, featuring the complete songs of Maurice Ravel.


I attended only the first evening, featuring pianist Shane Thio with four singers, countertenor Glenn Wong, soprano Felicia Teo, tenor Adrian Poon and baritone William Lim. (The second evening showcased Poon, soprano Rebecca Li and baritone Daniel Fong.) The sequence of songs were well chosen, offering a variety of themes and colours. The small audience comprising mostly members of Singapore's small singing community (including several famous sopranos) enjoyed the evening's fare, which was presented in the usual unpretentious manner and high standards of the Sing Song Club.

Countertenor Glenn Wong made his Lieder Festival
debut with Ravel's Trois Chansons,
adapted from three a capella choral works.
Tenor Adrian Poon was his usual lively self
in Chants Populaires (sung in English, Spanish, Italian and
Hebrew, in addition to French) and Melodies Hebraiques
The ever-indefatigable Shane Thio must have performed
over a thousand songs in these Lieder festivals.
Soprano Felicia Teo Kaixing raised the roof with
Un grand sommeil noir, Les grande vents Venus d'Outremer,
Sainte, Si morne! and Vocalise-Etude en forme de Habanera.
Veteran baritone William Lim accounted for
Histoires naturelles and Don Quichotte a Dulcinee.
Take a bow, Sing Song Club!
 

Photographs from OPERA MIXER: THE ITALIAN EDITION

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If you love music for the voice, but are not too familiar about opera and its finer points, then Opera Mixer is right for you. Presented by Opera Viva, Opera Mixer aims to demystify the mystique and intrigue about opera by presenting arias, duets and ensembles in a fun and unstuffy manner. Melissa Chan, the evening's mezzo-soprano (also a Board Member of Opera Viva) set the tone by inviting the audience to relax and imagine attending a party on Venice's Grand Canal. Over drinks, crackers and cheese, the evening of Italian operatic highlights unfolded with lots of melodrama and very good singing.


This evening's programme was drawn exclusively from Italian opera, with a healthy dose from the bel canto tradition - Bellini, Donizetti and Rossini. There was just one Puccini aria, some Verdi and the occasional rarity, mostly because one did not expect such demanding numbers to be performed in Singapore! 

All four singers, soprano Wendy Woon, mezzo Melissa Chan, tenor Leslie Tay and baritone Alvin Tan were not only excellent in their delivery but also very conversant in sharing their passion for singing with the audience. They mused about their roles, revealing details and finer points about being an opera singer - their ups and downs - and also provided helpful synopses about each opera. It all came across as informal, informative and mostly enjoyable fun. In these days when the arts play second fiddle to entertainment and sports, such an injection of life is not only necessary but vital.

The evening opened with soprano Wendy Woon
singing Un bel di from Puccini's Madama Butterfly.
Baritone Alvin sang some Handel and
Verdi's Di Provenza il mare (La Traviata)
Tenor Leslie Tay spoke about castrati and
offered more Handel and the gem that is
Una furtiva lagrima from Donizetti's L'elisir d'Amore.
Mezzo Melissa Chan explained and demonstrated
the "trouser role" by portraying Romeo in
Bellini's I Montecchi e I Capuleti.
Parigi o cara from Verdi's La Traviata.
Many expressions of Melissa Chan
in Bellini and Rossini (Non piu mesta from La Cenerentola)
A duet from Bellini's I Montecchi e I Capuleti.
Bromance time in a duet from
Verdi's Don Carlo.
Wendy Woon sensitively plays the ill-fated
Anna Bolena from Donizetti's opera.
The grand finale was the famous Quartet
from Verdi's Rigoletto.
All four singers take their bow and stand with
their "orchestra" pianist Benjamin Lim (extreme left).

CD Review (The Straits Times, November 2017)

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INSPIRATIONS & DREAMS
LUIZA BORAC, Piano
Profil PH17000 (2 CDs) / ****1/2

This double-disc album is Romanian pianist Luiza Borac's tribute to her compatriot, the violinist-composer and polymath George Enescu (1881-1955), or Georges Enesco in the Gallicised version of his name. Enescu, who is probably best known as Yehudi Menuhin's teacher and mentor, studied in Paris during the turn of the 19th century and kept company with the likes of Debussy, Ravel and Nadia Boulanger. 

This heady era of musical experimentation and emerging modernism is celebrated by works like Debussy's 12 Études, Ravel's Gaspard de la Nuit and La Valse, all repertoire staples, which Borac performs with virtuosic flair and stylistic sophistication.

Rarities include first recordings of two waltzes and a 4-voiced Fugue by Enescu, which although derivative, are charming and well-crafted. Whoever thought that Enescu's wrote piano transcriptions of Sarasate's Gypsy Airs (originally for violin) or his rip-roaring First Romanian Rhapsody? These are unusual  takes which do not sound completely idiomatic but make enjoyable listening. Equally pleasurable are the Five Bagatelles by fellow countryman Marcel Mihalovici. 

This curious collection is rounded up with a lively performance of Schumann's Piano Concertowith the Romanian National Radio Orchestra and a 2-minute encore of Ahnung, a fragment discarded from Kinderszenen (Scenes of Childhood) that was discovered in 2009 and premiered by Borac.    

SONGS OF THE DRAGON KILN / Ding Yi Music Company / Review

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SONGS OF THE DRAGON KILN
Ding Yi Music Company
Esplanade Recital Studio
Sunday (3 December 2017)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 5 December 2017

This was not a concert in the traditional sense, but more a semi-interactive show-and-tell session accompanied by music from traditional Chinese instruments. Conducted by Quek Ling Kiong and conceptualised by the team of composer Zechariah Goh Toh Chai, film director David Yap and heritage reseacher Lee Kok Leong, the concert centred on one of Singapore's dying trades – wood-fired pottery and porcelain created by a dragon kiln.

Photo credit: Tails from the Lion City

There are only two dragon kilns remaining in Singapore today, both located in Lorong Tawas (off Jalan Bahar), in the western reaches of the island. Come 2023, the 36-metre long brick-lined and clay-covered ovens, which can fire tens of thousands of pottery pieces at one go, will be no more as the government seeks to close them down. Gone, like traditional kampongs, fishing kelongs and long-demolished monuments like the National Theatre and National Library on FortCanning, these will become fading memories and mere footnotes in history.

Photo credit: The Finder Singapore

Composer Goh's score was high on nostalgia, playing upon a recurring theme that was reminiscent of the Beatles hit song And I Love Her. Whether Freudian in intent or not, it certainly tugged on the heart-strings, especially when heard on Chee Jun Sian's cello or Yvonne Tay's guzheng. This memorable leitmotif accompanied the short film features on the ThowKwangPotteryForest's history and touching words by potter Yulianti Tan, descendant of its founder.


Two percussionists struck on pots with resounding clarity as a prelude, and the films unrolled successively like chapters of a storybook. The history of pottery, architecture of the dragon kiln, the production process and associated rituals were outlined in basic terms such that even a child could understand. This was also aided by conductor Quek's engaging banter in Mandarin and a smattering of English.


As if to pad up the concert's hour-long duration, there was a slide-show segment featuring pottery and porcelain from around the world, with Suzhoupingtan, Middle Eastern-flavoured music and a version of Rasa Sayang being performed. The last was to represent the legacy of Peranakan kamcheng. After which, a quiz was held with winners taking home bits of pottery.

  
Then audience members were given an opportunity to accompany the orchestra by hitting and blowing on a wide array of pots that had been lying on the stage floor from the beginning of the concert. Striking to Quek's baton, a symphony of cacophony ensued, much to the relish of the invited performers.


The final chapter was provided by soprano Cherie Tse who sang a mellifluous ode to a Jurong urn, with words by Choo Liang Liang, Lu Yi and composer Goh. It dwelled on the sweat and toil of three generations of potters and the thousands of beneficiaries of their artistry. On that note, one pondered whether this nation could afford to forget and bury its heritage in the all-conquering name of progress.        


CD Review (The Straits Times, December 2017)

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SCHUMANN Fantasie
Piano Sonata No.1
CHLOE MUN, Piano
Deutsche Grammophon 481 632-2 / ****1/2

By winning both the Geneva and Busoni International Piano Competitions in 2015, the young Korean pianist Chloe Jiyeong Mun has been compared with the legendary Argentine Martha Argerich (who accomplished that same feat in 1957), but that is selling her short. 

The back-story is that she was born to severely handicapped parents and raised on government social support. Playing on school and church-owned pianos, she honed her art to an astonishing degree that is evident in the 22-year old's all-Schumann debut disc.

Robert Schumann's First Piano Sonata in F sharp minor (Op.11) and Fantasie in C major (Op.17) are sprawling and ambitious works which require that extra spark of imagination and flair to bring the pages to life. Mun possesses the technical wherewithal and physical reserve to withstand the longeuers, even in the meandering and repetitious finale of Op.11, or the treacherous octave leaps in the central movement of Op.17. 

Her chief rival in these works is not Argerich, but the Italian Maurizio Pollini (also on Deutsche Grammophon) who reveals a darker edge and doggedness to the music in his celebrated 1970s recordings. She however has a wonderful filler in Blumenstück (Flower Piece), which is most prettily performed. 

Some Photographs from MUSIC AND MAKAN: WHAT LIES BEYOND

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MUSIC & MAKAN:
WHAT LIES BEYOND
The Culture Story,
Thye Hong Centre
Saturday (2 December 2017)

The most recent Music & Makan was held not at home but at an art gallery. This was the first time its founder Beverly Hiong ventured outside of her family home, to host a M&M session at The Culture Story, a gallery space located in Thye Hong Centre, near Redhill. 

On this occasion, the participating artists were to craft their works in a collaborative spirit with the art pieces on display, and the results were revelatory. The choice of inviting a soprano, harpist and sonic alchemist was an interesting one, which produced a somewhat unusual concert - with two of the world's oldest instruments (voice and plucked strings) juxtaposed with electronic manipulation of sounds. This with the modern art in the background conjured a sense of the surreal.

There was wine, desserts and sweetmeats, and the socialising that have made Music & Makan enjoyable and hopefully enduring encounters.    

An audience gathers before the session begins
Soprano Ng Jingyun surprised everyone by making
a sudden appearance with
Georges Aperghis' Recitations 11,
which combines speech,song and melodrama. 
Jingyun and harpist Laura Peh performed
melodies by Debussy and Fauré
On her own, Laura performed
Alphonse Hasselman's La Source.
The tools of sonic alchemist Mervin Wong
included his viola and a laptop with
fancy programmes that generate and morph music.
The audience was entranced by Mervin's creations,
including Reveries, Ab Aeterno, Aphelion and
Enter The Void which were "composed" in
response to various artworks.
The performers take a bow after the hour-long concert.
Music & Makan founder Beverly Hiong
addresses the audience.
With the music completed,
here's the makan segment!
Music celebrities like SSO Principal Cellist Ng Pei Sian
also attended, seen here with his friend Michelle and Beverly.
The audience mingling after the concert.

KRIS FOUNDATION presents THE TROUT / EVELYN HANDRISANTO & FRIENDS / Review

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THE TROUT
EVELYN HANDRISANTO & FRIENDS
Kris Foundation Concerts
Esplanade Recital Studio
Thursday (7 December 2017)

Every year, the Kris Foundation (founded by philanthropist and SSO Ladies League member Kris Tan) presents recitals and concerts featuring talented young Singaporean musicians and the occasional foreigner residing in Singapore. This evening, the spotlight fell upon the Medan-born Indonesian pianist Evelyn Handrisanto, who was a graduate from the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts and the 1stPrizewinner of the First Nanyang International Piano Competition held in Singaporeearlier this year.


The first half of her concert showcased solo piano works, opening with Debussy’s Second Book of Images. Evelyn crafted a beautiful crystalline tone in Cloches a travers les feuilles (Bells Through The Leaves) with the use of exemplary pedalling, and the exoticisms of Et la lune descend sur le temple qui fut (And The Moon Sets Over The Temple) were very well brought out. The cycle finished with a shimmering view of Poissons d’or (Goldfish) which was built to a great climax.


The next two works were by young Singaporean composer Lim Kang Ning, who happens to be the daughter of Kris Tan. Sommerlied has an early Romantic feel, redolent of the sound world of Chopin, John Field and Mendelssohn’s Songs Without Words. The key moved from D major to D minor and then back, closing with a gentle waltz rhythm. Flower Visages, influenced by Chinese music, was more of a concert showpiece. It opened in C major in the manner of Ryuichi Sakamoto’s film scores before erupting into a vigorous dance embellished by sweeps simulating a guzheng. Evelyn played these very well, and one hopes to hear these again, especially the second piece.


The first half closed with Chopin’s Andante Spianato & Grande Polonaise Op.22. Evelyn provided a nice pearly touch to the nocturne-like Andante even if she did miss a few notes in the ornamentations. The romping Polonaise was taken with vigour, and a few more notes were missed in this somewhat jittery performance before closing on a high.


The second half was devoted to Schubert’s Piano Quintet in A major, popularly known as the Trout Quintet. Evelyn was partnered by her friends from the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts, Nadine Ng (violin), Jolene Goh (viola), Chee Jun Sian (cello) and Chee Jun Hong (double bass), and together they made many nice sounds. This work is the epitome of hausmusik, that Biedermeier concept of music-loving friends coming together to make music in a convivial spirit at home. Granted this was a public concert venue, but the atmosphere generated was one of informality and congeniality.


The players, save Evelyn, were informally attired but the music was treated with the respect it deserved. Evelyn was in sparkling form, providing the lead and main thrust of the performance. The players were young and sometimes this showed in the raw edges that were occasionally heard. However each movement was played with genuine love and lilt, culminating in the 4th movement’s Theme & Variationsbased on Schubert’s lied Die Forelle (The Trout). The finale was also taken at a goodly pace, closing the enjoyable concert in high spirits.

The performers with some of
their teachers and friends.

HITS OF CHINESE MUSIC I: WOODWINDS / Singapore Chinese Orchestra / Review

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HITS OF CHINESE MUSIC I: WOODWINDS
Singapore Chinese Orchestra
Singapore Chinese Cultural Centre Auditorium
Friday (8 December 2017)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 11 December 2017 with the title "A night where wind instruments shone".

This was an evening of oldies but goodies, familiar favourites which everybody wants to hear again. This took the form of arrangements for solo Chinese wind instruments, nine which featured twelve players of the Singapore Chinese Orchestra: five on dizi, four suona, two sheng and one guanzi.

All of the soloists were consummate virtuosos, bringing a wealth of experience and technical prowess to each piece. Even the non-concertante works, such as Xu Jing Qing's Flowers Blooming Everywhere, which opened the concert conducted by Yeh Tsung, had important moments for dizis and suonasto shine.


Such a programme necessitated that the works performed be short, but there was no shortage of quality. Tan Mizi's Beautiful Jiangnan, arranged by Sim Boon Yew, featured Zeng Zhi, Tan Chye Tiong and Phang Thean Siong on three dizisaccompanied by a small ensemble. The flavour of Jiangnan shizhu, traditional chamber music of Suzhou, pervaded this charming work.


The orchestra's wind principals had plum roles, such as suona master Jin Shi Yi (above) in the Minnan-influenced Community Celebration by Ge Li Dao and Yi Kai Xian, and dizi exponent Yin Zhi Yang (below) in the very familiar Journey To Gusuby Jiang Xian Wei in an arrangement by Simon Kong. Both were rhapsodic works which alternated between fast and slow sections, thus displaying contrasting facets of their technique and artistry.


Guanzi principal Han Lei, sporting a gaudy Santa-red blazer (below), had paradoxically the most unremittingly sorrowful work on show, drawing a cathartic veil over the Northeast Chinese folksong Tears Of The River, also orchestrated by Sim. Its story was of a woman who went in search for her dead husband, but in vain as all she heard were sobs from a flowing river.


Far more cheerful were solos by Liu Jiang (suona), Lim Sin Yeo (dizi), Kevin Cheng and Guo Chang Shuo (sheng), who had just as demanding tasks to fulfil. These included tricky articulations and stretches requiring prolonged breaths, which were overcome with consummate ease.


Perhaps the most entertaining aspect of solo wind playing was the mimicry of birds, accomplished to a tee by Chang Le and Meng Jie on two suonas (above) in the famous Shandong melody Hundreds Of Birds Adoring A Phoenix, which took on a modernistic look in Simon Kong's arrangement. Both suonas approached from opposite side of the hall, and converged for a blow-for-blow duel in a comedic act which had the audience in stitches.


The concert closed with the full orchestra in three movements from Jing Jian Shu's Amorous Feelings For The Yellow River. Two solo dizis dominated the central movement, Ever-Flowing Waters, and the finale By The Fire saw dizisand suonas in full blast, dancing to the raucous beat of percussion. Prolonged applause prompted an encore in the popular Hua Hao Yue Yuan, which drew a rare standing ovation from an appreciative audience. 

Photographs by the kind courtesy of Singapore Chinese Orchestra.

NATIONAL PIANO & VIOLIN COMPETITION 2017: ARTIST CATEGORY FINALS / An Observation And Some Thoughts

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NATIONAL PIANO & 
VIOLIN COMPETITION 2017
ARTIST CATEGORY FINALS:
AN OBSERVATION & SOME THOUGHTS
Victoria Concert Hall
Saturday & Sunday 
(9 & 10 December 2017)

The biannual spectacular that is the National Piano Violin Competition (NPVC) is now managed by the Singapore Symphony Group, having taken over the reins from the National Arts Council after the 2015 edition. Much remained unchanged in the format, performance categories and repertoire requirements, and the grand finals for the Artist Category culminates with concerto performances with the NPVC Orchestra. This generically named orchestra is none other than the Singapore Symphony Orchestra, but shorn of principal players and augmented by free-lance professionals.  The conductor taking over Chan Tze Law's role (who had conducted the last six editions since 2005) was Joshua Kangming Tan.

There were only two finalists in this year's Violin Artist Category, chosen from a field of just four competitors.  It was notable that the two finalists were also the youngest, and neither of them were students of the local Conservatory.


It may be said that 12-year-old Yuri Tanaka from Japan (but resident in Singapore) has already won by making it to the finals after two gruelling earlier rounds. Her view of Mendelssohn's Violin Concerto in E minor had much to recommend. She was quietly confident, extremely musical and produced a pleasing sound, topped with excellent intonation. She was on a reserved side in expression, and did not need to resort to extraneous gestures or movements to make her point. Her oh-so-correct demeanour is down to good teaching, as is her non-histrionic manner to rise to the music's challenges. There were rough edges in the heat of performance, such as in the mercurial finale, but she has many years ahead to polish and smoothen these out.


By comparison, 18-year-old Singaporean Ronan Lim Ziming almost seemed like an old master as he took on Sibelius'Violin Concerto in D minor. From the outset, one could feel his steely determination in this dark masterpiece. He produced a bigger and bolder sound, besides displaying a wider range of dynamics. His intonation was close to perfect and the first movement cadenzas, as with all the tricky articulation, were excellently dispatched. If there were a pinnacle to this reading, this took place in the slow movement which was scorched with a white hot intensity. By the finale, there were some frayed nerves but he overcame the quickfire dotted rhythms and relentless drive with astounding aplomb.

Having heard the Russian veteran Boris Belkin last week in Bangkok in the same concerto, I will not hesitate to add that young Ronan gave this listener a greater thrill and more spine-tingling moments. A shining future awaits. The jury of three adjudicators awarded 3rd prize to Yuri Tanaka, and 2nd prize to Ronan Lim, with the 1st prize gone abegging.     


One disappointing aspect was the utter lack of public interest in this competition. The Straits Times declined my offer to cover the concerto final rounds (although the later Prize-giving Ceremony and Final Concert was reviewed). And there could not have been more than 100 souls who attended the violin concerto finals on Saturday evening. The piano finals on Sunday afternoon saw slightly more people turning up, but the stalls of Victoria Concert Hall was filled with many gaping seats. Should there have been more publicity for what is supposed to be a marquee event celebrating young local musical talent?


There were three finalists in the Piano Artist Category out of a field of nine. Their performances with the all-but-in-name SSO made for an absorbing afternoon of piano concertos. First up was Lily Phee who performed Mozart's Piano Concerto No.20 in D minor (K.466). She gave a totally musical account even if she did not project her limpid lines with the same power and force as the orchestra, which was for most part quite relentless in the driving opening movement. Her playing was however sensitive, with clarity and transparency being strong virtues. This was most apparent in the Romanze which was played most beautifully even if the central stormy G minor segment could have been better contrasted. The cadenzas were well-developed and the finale skipped with lightness and daintiness as it miraculous morphed from D minor to joyous D major. There was simply nothing to dislike in this performance.


Serene Koh, dressed in a glittery dark red sequinned gown, offered a strong Chopin First Piano Concerto in E minor, making a grand entry after the long orchestral tutti. Now we are now well and truly in the Romantic era, where passion and ardour rule over reserve and restraint. She delivered all this and more in a no-holds-barred reading that was also reliably accurate – with very few or no missed notes! The central Romancepassed like a dream, taking its cantabile fully to heart.  The Rondo finale also came to life in a most ebullient manner, with her fingers flashing brilliantly its multitudes of notes. Have we found our 1st prize winner?


Jeong Han Sol, who hails from South Korea but studies in a local institution, had no problems projecting in Beethoven's Emperor Concerto. His has a tendency to over-project, with loudness and brazenness, bordered on being pain-inducing. He is however capable of poetry and lyricism in the softer and slower parts, which provided relief from the aggressiveness that pervaded. That said, it were the many mistakes and slips that dogged this performance as a whole. On another day, he would have given a note-accurate account, so this rough and ready outing was most probably down to sheer nerves.       

It came as a surprise to me that no 1stprize was awarded (again!). Serene Koh placed 2nd (still the top placing) while Jeong Han Sol should be satisfied with coming in 3rd

Lily Phee in the Quarter-final round
performing Chopin's Second Ballade.

That the totally musical Lily Phee was not placed, and not even given an Honorable Mention has to be the scandal of this year's competition. Has it not mattered that she had passed through two tough rounds and bested six other players to make it to the finals, and all her hard work in Mozart K.466 had counted for nothing? While I note that the jury’s decision is final, this non-acknowledgement was not only discouraging, but also downright cruel.

One only hopes that a true musician will through his or her experiences - both good and bad - learn to overlook such rejections and become a stronger and wiser person in the long road ahead which we call life.  


Yuri Tanaka with her teachers
Alexander Souptel and Masako Suzuki.
Serene Koh with her
childhood piano teacher Angelyn Aw.

CD Review (The Straits Times, December 2017)

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VICTOR HERBERT Cello Concertos
Mark Kosower, Cello
Ulster Orchestra / JoAnn Falletta
Naxos 8.573517 / ****1/2

The Dublin-born American composer Victor Herbert (1859-1924) was a virtuoso cellist and bandleader before making his fame by writing musicals such as Babes In Toyland. His two cello concertos deserve to be heard mostly because they are filled with good memorable tunes besides being totally concert-worthy vehicles for cello virtuosos.

The First Cello Concerto in D major (1884) is slightly longer and in the traditional three-movement form that is shared by most Romantic concertos. His Second Cello Concerto in E minor (1894) is rather more famous, mostly because it had given the great Bohemian composer Antonin Dvorak, then living in the States, ideas about writing his own cello concerto. The cyclical form with recurring themes contrasting the dramatic and lyrical, within three connected sections, makes it a concentrated but absorbing listen.

The likes of Yo-Yo Ma and Gautier Capucon have recorded it, both coupled with the Dvorak Cello Concerto. American cellist Mark Kosower is their equal and his disc provides further opportunities to explore unfamiliar territory. The splendid Ulster Orchestra directed by JoAnn Falletta adds Herbert's Irish Rhapsody (1892) which strings together popular Irish melodies of the time to glorious effect.     

Some Photographs from PIANO MARATHON 2017

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After a hiatus of some 15 years, the Piano Marathon returned to public consciousness on Saturday 16 December 2017 (incidentally Beethoven's birthday) at the 1st floor plaza of ION Orchard. Organised by Steinway Gallery Singapore and The Rice Pte Ltd, the voluntary public piano-playing event attracted over 120 participants who performed continuously for 13 hours to raise funds for charity. The beneficiary of Piano Marathon 2017 was the Business Times Budding Artist Fund. 

Just a bit of background history, the first ever Piano Marathon was held in 1998 at Raffles City Atrium. That and the three subsequent marathons (Music Marathon 1999, Children's Music Marathon 2000 and Music Marathon 2002) were organised by the Singapore Symphonia Co. Ltd. in aid of the Singapore Symphony Orchestra. 

The masterminds of the endeavour were Phan Ming Yen, former SSO General Manager Tisa Ho and yours truly. The first marathon saw 122 pianists perform from 10 am to 11 am, and was opened by the late  then-Chairman of SSO and former Attorney General Mr Tan Boon Teik who played Chopin's L'Adieu Waltz. At 70, he was the Marathon's oldest performer, a record I believe still stands. Late in the evening, Ming Yen and myself closed with a 4-hand version of Rossini's William Tell Overture.

The second marathon in 1999 involved other instruments and voice in addition to the piano, and took place over two days (24 hours in total) at SUNTEC City, involving over 200 performers. In those days, the Singapore Book of Records did not exist and the "records" set then had not been documented. This year's statistics were however captured by the Singapore Book of Records, and hopefully preserved for posterity. 

This year's Piano Marathon was opened by
14-year-old Pung Rae Yue who performed a
recital with music by Chopin & Debussy.
Kion Chew exhibited remarkable maturity
by performing 15 of J.S. Bach's Sinfonias.
A very dapper Ryan Phuan mastered
a selection of Tchaikovsky's Seasons.
Kion and Ryan in a very interesting
medley of tunes from Mozart's Magic Flute.
Some of the youngest performers with their
teacher Christine Gan and Celine Goh
from Steinway Gallery Singapore.
The youngest performer at the Piano Marathon
was only 4 years old.
More youngsters and budding pianists.
There were older performers too, like this duo of young adults
who played William Bolcom's Serpent's Kiss.
Celebrity performer time:
Former Nominated Member of Parliament
Eunice Olsen tickles the ivories in a Christmas medley.
This teenager sang Leonard Cohen's Hallelujah.
All dressed up to perform!
Piano teacher Corinna Chang with one of her students.
Less cute and less cuddly, then came my turn to sub
for any pianist who failed to turn up,
playing Bach-Siloti Air in D major.
Photograph by: Emily Gouw
Now a larger crowd had gathered in the early evening
to witness Lucas Ong playing Grieg's March of the
Internet Trolls
and Fazil Say's Paganini Jazz.

After hanging around for close to eight hours, it was time to take my leave. Needless to say Piano Marathon 2017 proved to be a big hit, and it is hoped that this event continues to engage the public as it did 19 years ago.

A CONCERT NOT TO BE MISSED: MELVYN TAN GALA CONCERT on 27 December 2017

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Here's a concert not to be missed:

Hear MELVYN TAN, the greatest pianist Singapore has ever produced, perform in a piano recital at Esplanade Concert Hall. Presented in the Aureus Great Artists Series by Aureus Academy, Melvyn Tan performs a dance-inspired programme of music by Weber, Ravel, Liszt and Scarlatti.

MELVYN TAN GALA CONCERT
Wednesday, 27 December 2017
Esplanade Concert Hall, 7.30 pm

To book tickets, click on: 
https://www.sistic.com.sg/events/cgala1217

The programme:

WEBER Invitation to the Dance
RAVEL Valses nobles et sentimentales
LISZT Feux follets
LISZT Les Cloches de Geneve
LISZT Les jeux d'eau a ala Villa d'Este
SCARLATTI 2 Sonatas
RAVEL Miroirs



CD Review (The Straits Times, December 2017)

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THE PAUL BADURA-SKODA EDITION
Deutsche Grammophon 479 8065 (20 CDs) 
****1/2

This handsome twenty-disc box-set celebrates the 90th birthday of Austrian pianist Paul Badura-Skoda (born 6 October 1927), who is best known for his interpretations of the Viennese classics – the music of Mozart, Beethoven and Schubert. 

These are gloriously represented by his recordings on the now-defunct British Westminster label from 1951 to 1965. All the five Beethoven piano concertos are accompanied by the Vienna State Opera Orchestra conducted by Hermann Scherchen. These and six Mozart piano concertos (Nos.19, 20, 22, 23, 24 and 27), also partnered by Viennese orchestras, sound fresh and energetic, and occasionally include his own idiomatic cadenzas.

As a sensitive chamber music, he partnered fellow Viennese Jörg Demus in 4-hands piano music by Mozart and Schubert; and violinist Jean Fournier and cellist Antonio Janigro in selected piano trios by Haydn, Beethoven, Schubert and Brahms. With members of the Barylli Quartet, an ebullient reading of Schubert’s Trout Quintet was the result.

Less well known are his performances of 20th century and Romantic repertoire, the latter including some unexpected choices – piano concertos by Chopin, Franck, Tchaikovsky, Rimsky-Korsakov and Scriabin. The young Badura-Skoda displayed a fire and passion one might not have been aware of. 

Just as satisfying are the discs of solo piano music (Schubert, Schumann, Chopin, Brahms and some anachronistic Bach), capped by an hour of encores which has him attempting Liszt and Ravel. The majority of the recordings are in monaural sound, but revelatory listening beckons.     

CHRISTMAS CONCERT 2017 / Ensemble de la Belle Musique / Review

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CHRISTMAS CONCERT 2017
Ensemble de la Belle Musique
Esplanade Recital Studio
Monday (18 December 2017)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 20 December 2017 with the title "Ensemble's debut is a sugar plum fairy party".

Imagine going to a buffet and heading straight for the desserts to face an array of pastries, cakes, puddings, jellies, ice-creams and a chocolate fountain. Ensemble de la Belle Musique's (EBM) inaugural concert was the musical equivalent of a sugar plum fairy orgy, made more apparent by its Christmas theme.

The philosophy of EBM – founded by twin-pianists/composers Low Shao Ying and Shao Suan and Emmy-nominated composer Joseph Curiale - was to promote and perform only tonal and aurally beautiful compositions. Consciously rejecting atonalism, serialism, avant-gardeism, the idea was to present music players love to perform and audiences want to hear.

There was none of the bland soppiness associated with André Rieu, Richard Clayderman and their ilk. There was also no need for listeners to swallow an entire cheesecake whole as the pieces were short and palatable, each lasting from three to eight minutes. The ensemble comprising 22 musicians led by conductor Leonard Tan premiered 11 works by 11 composers from Singapore, Australia, United States of America, Denmark and Spain.  


There were two commissioned works, Dane Martin Åkerwall's The Snow Queen and Spaniard Ricardo Molla's Dulcinea. The former conjured a soundscape redolent of fairy-tale film music in two movements, while the latter played up contrasts in Chua Lik Wuk's violin and Eddie Sim's cello, its title highlighting the knight Don Quixote's unattainable dream.


The Australian Daxter Yeo had two works performed, Belle Reveries being a slow waltz for piano and strings while La Vie Est Belle unfolded sumptuously like a Mahlerian slow movement, a crescendo building up to a big climax before receding to quietness. Here is a composer who deserves to be heard again.


Fellow Australian Paul Kopetz's Island Christmas Dawn had Jonathan Lim's soprano saxophone rising to accompanying strings like a nascent sun, while American Michael Winstanley's The Ice Palace Waltz was an upbeat number more in common with waltzes from Shostakovich's Jazz Suites than Johann Strauss. American Kari Medina's Christmas Reveries shifted from moody minor to cheery major keys, closing with an effusive expression of warmth and happiness.


What about the five Singaporean composers represented? Yvonne Teo's Christmas Waltz opened with a “Once upon a time” introduction before a wistful and casually-paced three-quarter rhythm ensued. Germaine Goh's Christmas in Junegenerated a feeling of mystique, but instead of snow there was sunshine, unleashed by the brass – Dixie De Souza's French horn, Kenneth Lun's trumpet and David Wong's trombone - for a big melody at its close.


Twin sisters Evelyn and Frances Goh's Please Think Of Me This Christmas(arranged by Jason Shahul) resonated like a K-Pop ballad before ending in totally agreeable C major. One suspects the final work, Around The World In One Night by Jon Tho, will be played the most. This was a jazzy big band romp alluding to popular Christmas songs in a most irrepressible of Santa sleigh-rides. There can be no better call to bring out the bubbly.

The star-studded ensemble included former SSO violinists
Yew Shan and Chua Lik Wuk, and the
twin sister-act of Low Shao Ying & Shao Suan.
Young composer Jon Tho speaks while
the Goh sisters look on.

TWO SINGAPOREANS SELECTED FOR THE 2018 LEEDS INTERNATIONAL PIANO COMPETITION!

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For the first time in ages, two Singaporeans have been selected to participate in the 1st Round of the Leeds International Piano Competition. They are CLARENCE LEE and KSENIIA VOKHMIANINA (originally from the Ukraine), who will perform on 8 April 2018 at the Yong Siew Toh Conservatory. 

The last time any Singaporean got to play in the Leeds dates back to the 1970s when the likes of Melvyn Tan and Seow Yit Kin got to participate.

There were over 200 entries this year for the United Kingdom's most prestigious piano competition, and 68 pianists were selected to perform in the decentralised 1st round, which takes place in Berlin, New York and Singapore. This is the first time that the competition is being held outside of the West Yorkshire city of Leeds. 24 pianists will then be selected to perform in the 2nd round which carries on in Leeds from August 2018. 


So make a date for Sunday 8 April 2018 to cheer on our young musical talents. Let's hope our locally trained artists (Clarence at the Yong Siew Toh Conservatory and Kseniia at the Nanyang Academy of Fine Arts) get to go all the way!

CD Review (The Straits Times, December 2017)

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2017 NEW YEAR'S CONCERT
Vienna Philharmonic / Gustavo Dudamel
Sony Classical 88985376152 (2 CDs) 
****1/2

It is amazing to ponder the fact that the New Year's Day Concert by the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra continues to bring up new works never previously performed at this landmark institution. 

Venezuelan conductor Gustavo Dudamel's first appearance unfortunately did not present some Latino pops classics, but no less than eight “premieres” were heard, including favourites like Emile Waldteufel's SkatersWaltz (LesPatineurs) and Franz von Suppe's PiqueDameOverture. The concert opened with Franz Lehar's NechledilMarch, ever bit as rousing and clappable as Johann Strauss the Elder's RadetzkyMarch that closed the event.

In between, there were first performances of Johann Strauss the Younger's Rotunde-Quadrille, DieExtravaganten and fast polkas AufZumTanze!(Let'sDance!) and PepitaPolka, allsparklinglike bubblychampagne. The Wiener Singverein chorus also made its debut, singing in the MoonChorus from TheMerryWivesOfWindsor by the orchestra's founder Otto Nicolai. 

Not to be outdone, the orchestral players themselves have their voices heard in Strauss'Tik-TakPolka (not to be confused with the better-known Tritsch-TratschPolka) besides their customary shouted new year's greeting. The BeautifulBlueDanubegets its due, as always, and what would the Vienna New Year's Concert be without it?  

MELVYN TAN GALA CONCERT / Review

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MELVYN TAN GALA CONCERT
Esplanade Concert Hall
Wednesday (27 December 2017)

This review was published in The Straits Times on 29 December 2017 with the title "Pianist Melvyn Tan lights the way for series of concerts".

Singapore-born British pianist Melvyn Tan was the first performer of the Aureus Great Artist Series, an ambitious line-up of concerts organised by Aureus Academy, Singapore fastest growing private music education institution. His recital, entitled Dances and Mirrors, was a well-conceived programme built around the music of Maurice Ravel.


The short first half featured waltzes, opening with Weber's Invitation To The Dance. Its slow and courtly introduction depicts a gentleman politely addressing a lady, and her gracious acceptance, before leading to the ballroom floor. The entreaties were however broken by a bawling toddler who had to be carried out of the hall.


Unperturbed, Tan leapt brilliantly into the waltz proper, one that pulsed and heaved as one breathed. Far from being metronomic, Tan's dance delighted in liberal rubato, deliberately slowing down before gathering speed once more, giving the music both life and lilt. The over-arching climax and false ending had the audience applauding prematurely, before a return to the earlier pleasantries.


The eight short waltzes of Ravel's Valses nobles et sentimentales came next, modelled on Schubert's similarly titled groups of dances. A plethora of dynamic contrasts were brought out, highlighting many facets of these sparkling polished gems. Boisterous yet coy, brusque yet tender, Tan found them all and never once did he miss out on the vital and unceasing rhythm.

The longer second half saw the five impressionistic pieces of Ravel's Miroirs(Mirrors) separated into four suites. Within each group, works by Liszt and Scarlatti were imaginatively selected to mirror Ravel for a show of converging inspirations and diverging outcomes.

Some masochistic impulse must have possessed Tan to begin with Liszt's Feux Follets (Will-o'-the-wisp), arguable the keyboard repertoire's most merciless finger-twister. Although he came through relatively unscathed, the account came across as effortful. More comfortable he was with the flittering and flickering denizens of Ravel's Noctuelles, an evocative portrait of night moths, and the resounding echoes of Oiseaux Tristes, which sounded magical.


The watery realm was explored next in Liszt's Les jeux d'eau à la Villa d'Este, a gushy play of spouting fountains. There was a brief lapse of focus midway, but benediction was found at its spiritual close and the ensuing roar of waves in Ravel's Une barque sur l'ocean.

The third suite was the most unrelenting, with two Scarlatti sonatas simulating outsized sonorities of military parades (with drums and trumpets aplenty) and flamenco guitar. The nightmare of repeated notes in the D minor Sonata (K.141) was then mirrored in Ravel's Alborada del gracioso, the unfettered morning dance of a court jester. Here, the highly animated and demonstrative Tan became the jester himself.


Closing the recital were the pealing tones of Liszt's Bells Of Geneva and Ravel's The Valley Of Bells, which made for a sublime and quiet ending. Instead of playing an encore, Tan gave way for two of his youngest students, Aaron Oh and Asher Khoo, who impressed on four hands with the evening's final dance - a Johann Strauss polka. 


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